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How many molecules are there in 2g MgO?(Mg=24,O=16)
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Answer:
No of moles=Given mass/Molecular mass
given mass=2g, molar mass of MgO=24+16=40g
No of moles=2g/40g=0.05 or 5x10^-2
Explanation:
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The number of molecules in 2 grams MgO are 3.011 X 10²².
- The molecular mass of MgO is 24 + 16 = 40 g/mol.
- Number of moles of MgO = Given weight/Molecular mass = 2/40 = 1/20 moles.
- To calculate the number of molecules, we can use the following formula: No. of molecules = No. of moles * Avogadro number
= (1/20) * 6.022 * 10²³
= 3.011 * 10²²
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