Physics, asked by anshi60, 11 months ago

plss solve this ques


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Answered by Anonymous
44

Correct Question :

A 11.7 ft wide ditch with the approach roads at and angle of 15°with the horizontal. With what minimum speed should a mororbike be moving on the road so that it safely croses the ditch?

Assume that the length of thebike is 5 ft, and it leaves the road when the front part runs out of the approch road.

Theory :

Equation of trajectory:

y =x  \tan( \theta)  -  \frac{gx {}^{2} }{2u {}^{2}  \cos {}^{2} ( \theta) }

Given :

width of ditch =11.7 ft

length of bike =5ft

θ=15°

g=32.2 ft/s²

Solution:

Total distance covered (x )

= ditch + length of bike

= (11.7+5)ft = 16.7ft

Now use equation of trajectory:

y =x  \tan( \theta)  -  \frac{gx {}^{2} }{2u {}^{2}  \cos {}^{2} ( \theta) }

since distance travel in y =0

 \implies 0 =x  \tan( \theta)  -  \frac{gx {}^{2} }{2u {}^{2}  \cos( \theta) }

 \implies \: x \tan( \theta)  =  \frac{gx {}^{2} }{2u {}^{2} \cos( \theta)  }

 \implies  x \frac{ \sin(  \theta) }{ \ \cos( \theta) }  =  \frac{gx {}^{2}  }{2u {}^{2}  \cos {}^{2} ( \theta) }

 \implies \: x \sin( \theta) =  \frac{gx {}^{2} }{2u {}^{2}  \cos( \theta) }

 \implies \: u =  \sqrt{ \frac{gx  }{ \sin(2 \theta) } }

put the values

 \implies u =  \sqrt{ \frac{32.2 \times (16.7)  }{ \frac{1}{2} } }

 \implies \: u =  \sqrt{1075.48}

 \implies \: u = 32 \: ft s {}^{ - 1}  \: (approx)

Therefore,

The minimum speed should a mororbike be moving on the road so that it safely croses the ditch is 32 ft/s.

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