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Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The perpendicular from the centre of a
circle to a chord bisects the chord.
Radius is the line segment
joining the centre and any point on the circle is called the radius of the
circle. All radius have a same length in a circle.
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Let there is a circle having center O and let
radius is b .
Draw ON perpendicular to AB and OM
perpendicular to CD.
Now since ON perpendicular to AB and OM
perpendicular to CD and AB || CD
So N, O,M are collinear.
Given distance between AB and CD is 6.
So MN = 6
Let ON =
a, then OM= (6-a)
Join OA and OC.
Then OA = OC = b
Since we know that perpendicular from the centre
to a chord of the circle bisects the chord.
and CM = MD = 11/2 = 5.5
AN= NB=5/2= 2.5
From ΔONA and ΔOMC
OA² =ON² +AN²
b²=a² +
(2.5)².........(i)
and OC² = OM²+CM²
b²= (6-x)² + (5.5)²......(ii)
from eq i and ii we get
a²+ (2.5)²= (6-a)² + (5.5)²
a²+ 6.25 = 36 +a² - 12a + 30.25
6.25 =
-12a+ 66.25
12a =
66.25 - 6.25
12a = 60
a= 60/12
a= 5
Put a = 5 in eq i,
b²= 5²+ (2.5)²
b²= 25 + 6.25
b² = 31.25
b= √31.25
b= 5.6 (approx)
RADIUS=b= 5.6cm (approx)
Hence, radius of the circle
is 5.6 cm (approx).
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Hope this will help you....