plz ans this
give me the D in m not in cm
Answers
Given,
Level of tank in half hour = 3.15 m
Level of tank in one hour = 2× 3.15 = 6.3 m
Radius of tank = 40cm = 40/100 m = 4/10 m
Volume of water in tank in one hour V₁= π(4/10)²×6.3
Again,
Speed of water = 2.52 km/hr =2520km/hr. It means that water travels 2520 km in hour in pipe.
Let the radius of pipe be r
Volume of water through pipe one hour ,V₂ = πr²×2520
Now,
V₁ = V₂
π(4/10)²×6.3 = πr²×2520
16/100 × 6.3 = r² × 2520
r² = 1/2500
r = 1/50 m
r = 100/50 = 2 cm
Radius of pipe = 2cm
Diameter of pipe = 4 cm
Convert all to m:
Radius = 40 cm = 0.4m
Speed of the pipe = 2.52 km/h = 2520 m/h
Find the volume of the water in the tank after 1/2 hour:
Volume = πr²h
Volume = π(0.4)²(3.15) = 0.504π m³
Find the volume of the water in the tank after 1 hour:
1/2 hour = 0.504π m³
1 hour = 0.504π x 2 = 1.008π m³
Find the amount of water coming out from the pipe in 1 hour
Speed = 2520 m/h
Area of the pipe = πr²
Amount of water = 2520πr² m³
Find radius:
2520πr²= 1.008π
r² = 1.008π ÷ 2520π
r² = 0.0004
r = √0.004
r = 0.02 m
Find diameter:
Diameter = radius x 2
Diameter = 0.02 x 2 = 0.04 m
Answer: The diameter is 0.04 m