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a) what are the chemicals used to prepare chlorine gas in the laboratory?
b) how is bleaching powder prepared?
c)why is chlorine gas passed through concentrated sulphuric acid during its preparation?
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a)Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by taking conc. Hydrochloric acid with manganese dioxide.Hydrochloric acid with manganese dioxide
gives manganese di chloride, chlorine gas and water.
b)Bleaching powder is prepared by passing gas state of chlorine over dry slaked lime, this process will gives bleaching powder. Bleaching powder is prepared on a large scale by passing the chlorine gas through a solution that contains calcium hydroxide.
c)In order to get rid of water the raw-product is passed through a drying agent that is concentrated sulfuric acid. In the end you will get pure chlorine gas.
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