Plz answer this!!!!
A bullet of mass m moving horizontally with speed u strikes a block of mass M at rest and gets embedded in it as shown in figure. As a result, block starts moving and climbs along the smooth surface. What should be the minimum value of u so that the block reaches the topmost point shown in figure?
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Answer:
The situation is as shown in the figure.
Let V be velocity of the block-bullet system just after collision. Then by the law of conservation of linear momentum, we get
mv=(m+M)V
V=
m+M
mv
Let the block rises to a height h.
According to law of conservation of mechanical energy,
we get
2
1
(m+M)V
2
=(m+M)gh
h= 2g
V 2
= 2gv 2
( m+M
m) 2
.
Explanation:
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