plz explain clauses for class 10
Answers
1. clause is a group of words that includes a subject and a verb. It may be a sentence or the part of a sentence.
2. There are three kinds of clauses:
(i) Noun clause (ii) Adverbial clause (iii) Relative clause.
3. Noun Clause:
Read the following sentences:
(a) I hope that I shall pass:.(noun clause)
(b) She knows what I want. (noun clause)
The underlined words are noun clauses and form parts of the sentences (a) and (b).
The noun clauses answer the question what?
The that-clause following the main clasue ‘I hope’ is also a noun clause just as ‘ What I want’ is a noun clause which follows the main clause ‘she knows’.
4. Noun clauses begin with the following connectives:
(i) Pronouns: what, which, who, whom, whose.
(ii) Adverbs: when, where, why, how.
(iii) Conjuctions: if, that, whether.