plz fast as you can do
Answers
Answer:
1. During the 1905 Revolution, the Tsar allowed the creation of an
elected consultative Parliament or Duma. The Tsar
dismissed the first Duma within 75 days and the re-elected second
Duma within three months. He did not want any questioning of his
authority or any reduction in his power. He changed the voting
laws and packed the third Duma with conservative politicians. Liberals
and revolutionaries were kept out
2. One of the groups which looked to change society were the liberals.
Liberals wanted a nation which tolerated all religions.. Liberals also opposed the uncontrolled power of dynastic rulers. They wanted to safeguard the rights of individuals against governments. They argued for a representative, elected parliamentary government, subject to laws interpreted by a well-trained judiciary that was independent of rulers and officials. However, they were NOT 'democrats'. They did not believe in universal adult franchise. They felt men of property mainly should have the vote. They also did not want the vote for women.
3. From 1929, the Party forced all peasants to cultivate in collective farms (kolkhoz). The bulk of land and implements were transferred to the ownership of collective farms. Peasants worked on the land, and the kolkhoz profit was shared. Enraged peasants resisted the authorities and destroyed their livestock. Between 1929 and 1931, the number of cattle fell by one-third. Those who resisted collectivisation were severely punished. Many were deported and exiled. As they resisted collectivisation, peasants argued that they were not rich and they were not against socialism. They merely did not want to work in collective farms for a variety of reasons. Stalinís government allowed some independent cultivation, but treated such cultivators unsympathetically.
4. Utopian radicalism looks to an ideal state of human freedom and peaceful co-existence in which power and conflict have been abolished. This kind of radicalism tells us little about how such a society might be possible, and tends to fall back on stories of human progress as the outcome of immutable laws of development, whether divine, natural, moral, economic, technological, scientific or whatever.In contrast, non-Utopian radicalism accepts the presence and permanence of political power in complex forms of human society and looks to how it might be organised in order to meet specific goals.
5. A gas chamber is an apparatus for killing humans or other animals with gas, consisting of a sealed chamber into which a poisonous or asphyxiant gas is introduced. Poisonous agents used include hydrogen cyanide, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. Killings of concentration camp inmates continued after the euthanasia program was officially shut down in 1941. During the invasion of Russia, mass executions by exhaust gas were performed by Einsatzgruppen using gas vans, trucks modified to divert engine exhaust into a sealed interior gas chamber. Starting in 1941, gas chambers were used at extermination camps in Poland for the mass killing of Jews, Roma, and other victims of the Holocaust. Gas vans were used at the Chełmno extermination camp.
Explanation:
if it is of two marks you can cut some points...
hope this helps youu...