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- O is the midpoint of PQ .
- PS || RQ .
- To prove that ∆POS is congruent to ∆ROQ
- To prove that SO = OR
PO = OQ ( Given )
As O is the midpoint of PQ it will divide it into two equal halves hence they are equal
Angle SOP = Angle QOR
As these are vertically opposite angles and vertically opposite angles are equal .
Angle SPO = Angle OQR
Alternate interior angles are equal .
∆POS is congruent to ∆ROQ
By ASA congruency rule ( Angle side Angle )
SO = OR
By CPCT
What are vertically opposite angles ?
These are the angles that share the same vertex and are formed on the opposite sides . They are always equal .
What are some congruency rules ?
- ASA ( Angle Side Angle )
- SAS ( Side Angle Side )
- SSS ( Side Side Side )
- RHS ( Right angle - Hypotenuse - Side )
What is CPCT ?
The full form of CPCT is Corresponding parts of Congruent Triangle . According to this theorem . If two or more triangles are congruent to each other then their corresponding parts will be equal .
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