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Question:
If 9^x × 3^2 × (3^(-x/2))^-2 = 1/27, find x.
Answer:
-5/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given 9^x × 3^2 × (3^(-x/2))^-2 = 1/27. We need to find out the value of x.
Now, write all the numbers in the form of 3. Like: 9^x can be written as 3^2x and 27 as 3^3.
Reciprocal of any number is written as 1^(-1). Therefore, 1/3^3 can be written as 3^(-3). So,
(3^(-x/2))^-2 can be written as 3^(-2x/-2) or 3^x.
Law of exponents:
- a^m × a^n = a^(m + n)
- a^m/a^n = a^(m - n)
- a^0 = 1
- a^-1 = 1/a
- (a^m)^n = a^(m × n)
Using above exponents rule, we can write 3^2x × 3^2 × 3^x as 3^(2x + 2 + x).
On comparing we get,
Therefore, the value of x is -5/3.
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