plz help me with this question
the answer is 225 sq.m
Answers
Question:
A square lawn is surrounded by a 5 metre wide path. if the area of the path is 400 m^2 , find the area of the lawn.
Answer:
The area of lawn is 225 m^2.
Note:
• A square is a parallelogram whose all the sides are equal.
• In a square, both of its diagonal are equal.
• The perimeter of the square is given by;
P = 4•Side
• The diagonal of a square is given by ;
D = √2•Side
• The area of a square is given by ;
A = (Side)^2
• The area of a square is also given by ;
A = (1/2)•(Diagonal)^2
• (A+B)^2 = A^2 + B^2 + 2•A•B
• (A-B)^2 = A^2 + B^2 - 2•A•B
• A^2 - B^2 = (A+B)•(A-B)
Solution:
Let ABCD be the square lawn and PQRS be the lawn along with the path.
Also,
Let the side of the square ABCD be ;
AB = BC = CD = DA = x m.
Then, the side of the square PQRS be ;
PQ = QR = RS = SP = (x+10) m.
Now,
Area of square ABCD = (AB)^2 = x^2
Also,
Area of square PQRS = (PQ)^2 = (x+10)^2
Now,
=> Area of the path = Ar.(PQRS) - Ar.(ABCD)
=> 400 = (x+10)^2 - x^2
=> 400 = (x+10+x)(x+10-x)
=> 400 = (2x+10)•10
=> 400 = 2•(x+5)•10
=> 400 = 20•(x+5)
=> x + 5 = 400/20
=> x + 5 = 20
=> x = 20 - 5
=> x = 15
Thus,
Area of lawn = Area of square ABCD
= (AB)^2
= (x)^2
= (15)^2
= 225
Hence,
The area of the lawn is 225 m^2 .
Question:
A square lawn is surrounded by a path 5m wide. If the area of the path is 400m square find the area of lawn
Given:
A square lawn is surrounded by 5m wide path.
Area of the path = 400m.
To Find:
The area of lawn.
Solution:
Area of path = 400m
Area of ABCD =400m^2
Length of EFGH = 20m
Length of AB = 20 - 5 = 15m
Area of Square is side × side,
Therefore area of ABCD = 15m × 15m
= 225m^2