plz solve fast.....
Answers
Answer:
a=2
Step-by-step explanation:
x+a is a factor of 2x²+2ax+5x+10
therefore f(-a)=0;
substituting values,
2(-a)²+2(a)(-a)+5(-a)+10=0
2a²-2a²-5a+10=0
-5a+10=0
therefore a=2
Answer :
a = 2
Note :
★ Remainder theorem : If a polynomial p(x) is divided by (x - c) , then the remainder obtained is given as R = p(c) .
★ Factor theorem :
If the remainder obtained on dividing a polynomial p(x) by (x - c) is zero , ie. if R = p(c) = 0 , then (x - c) is a factor of the polynomial p(x) .
If (x - c) is a factor of the polynomial p(x) , then the remainder obtained on dividing the polynomial p(x) by (x - c) is zero , ie. R = p(c) = 0 .
Solution :
Here ,
The given polynomial is ;
2x² + 2ax + 5x + 10 .
Let the given polynomial is p(x) .
Thus ,
p(x) = 2x² + 2ax + 5x + 10
Since ,
(x + a) is a factor of the polynomial p(x) , thus the remainder obtained on dividing p(x) by (x + a) will be zero .
If x + a = 0 , then x = -a
Thus ,
=> R = 0
=> p(-a) = 0
=> 2•(-a)² + 2a•(-a) + 5•(-a) + 10 = 0
=> 2a² - 2a² - 5a + 10 = 0
=> -5a + 10 = 0
=> 5a = 10
=> a = 10/5
=> a = 2