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Answers
Given:
The boiling point of water is 100°C.
The initial temperature of water in a kettle is 36°C.
The temperature of the kettle increases by 4°C per minute.
Find:
1. Temperature of water in the kettle at the end of 10 minutes.
2. Time taken for water in the kettle to boil, i.e. to reach 100°C.
Solution:
1.
In 1 minute, temperature rises by 4°C.
So in 10 minutes, the temperature will ride by 4*10 = 40°C.
Also the initial temperature is 36°C.
So, the final temperature of water in the kettle after 10 minutes will be (36+40)°C = 76°C.
2.
For the water to boil, the temperature should reach 100°C from the initial value of 36°C.
So, the rise in temperature should be (100-36)°C = 64°C.
For increasing the temperature by 64°C, the time taken will be 64°C/4°C = 16 minutes.
Answers:
1. 76°C.
2. 16 minutes.
Answer:
(a) 76°C
(b) 16 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) In 1 minute, temperature rises by 4°C.
So in 10 minutes, the temperature will ride by 4 × 10 = 40°C.
Now, the initial temperature is 36°C,
Then, the final temperature of water in the kettle after 10 minutes will be,
→ (36+40)°C
→ 76°C.
(b) For the water to boil, the temperature should reach 100°C from the initial value of 36°C.
Now, the rise in temperature should be (100-36)°C = 64°C.
Then, for increasing the temperature by 64°C.
So, the time taken will be,
→ 64°C/4°C
→ 16 minutes.