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ELECTRO MAGNETS ARE WIDELY USED IN Electric and electromechanical devices
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- An electromagnet is a magnet consisting of a long coil of insulated copper wire wrapped around a soft iron core that is magnetised only when electric current is passed through the coil.
- There are some ways you can make an electromagnet stronger are:-
- If we increase the number of turns in the coil, the strength of electromagnet increases.
- If the current in the coil is increased, the strength of electromagnet increases.
- If we reduce the length of the air gap between the poles of an electromagnet, then it's strength increases.
3. Factor affecting the strength of an electromagnet are :
- The number of turns in the coil
- The current flowing in the coil
- The length of the air gap between it's poles
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