Physics, asked by maraheem724, 5 months ago

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Answered by yprajeethnathan
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Explain about evolution of Earth :The Earth was formed at the same time as the rest of the solar system by the coming together of materials that were not incorporated into the sun. The Earth was very hot (perhaps molten) at first, but quickly cooled off. Oceans appeared very early and have been on the surface continuously ever since. Life in the form of single-celled algae was present when the Earth was 3.5 billion years old. Animals with hard skeletons and shells appeared and formed fossils 540 million years ago. The period since then is usually broken up into the Paleozoic Era (“old life”) from 540 to 225 million years ago, the Mesozoic Era (“middle life”) from 225 million to 65 million years ago, and the Cenozoic Era (“modern life”) from 65 million years ago to the present. Dinosaurs flourished in the Mesozoic, whereas human beings have been present for only a few million years.

Name of the layer      Depth of the layer               Characters

#1. Crust                     approximately 5-70 km       The crust of the Earth is                composed of a great variety of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. The crust is underlain by the mantle. The upper part of the mantle is composed mostly of peridotite, a rock denser than rocks common in the overlying crust.

#2. Mantle                   about 410 kilometers            The mantle is the mostly-solid bulk of Earth's interior. The mantle lies between Earth's dense, super-heated core and its thin outer layer, the crust. The mantle is about 2,900 kilometers (1,802 miles) thick, and makes up a whopping 84% of Earth's total volume.

#3.Core                          about 2,900 kilometers.      Earth's core is the very hot, very dense center of our planet. The ball-shaped core lies beneath the cool, brittle crust and the mostly-solid mantle. The core is found about 2,900 kilometers (1,802 miles) below Earth's surface, and has a radius of about 3,485 kilometers (2,165 miles).

#4. Inner Core.            about 2,900 kilometers         The inner core is a hot, dense ball of (mostly) iron. It has a radius of about 1,220 kilometers (758 miles). Temperature in the inner core is about 5,200° Celsius (9,392° Fahrenheit). The pressure is nearly 3.6 million atmosphere (atm).

Correct the following sentences :

These are all corrected sentences :

1. There are *4 layers* in the interior of the Earth .

2. The mantle mostly consists of *silicon rocks* .

3. The outer layer of the Earth is call *Crust* .

4. Most scientists believe the Earth began from around *4.5 billion years ago* .

5. Outer core ( Core ) exists at the depth form  2,200 kilometers (1,367 miles)  to 2900 kilometers .

Hope this was helpful !

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