plzz answer with step by step explanation
Answers
Answer:
1/2 or 3/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Given equation is x²+x-2.
Comparing this equation with standard quadratic equation ax²+bx+c
so here a=1, b=1, c= -2.
as we know α+β = -b/a and α×β = c/a
Therefore putting value of a, b and c in above formulas
α+β= -1/1= -1 -------> eqn 1
β=-1-α = -(1+α)
and, α×β = -2/1 = -2 -------> eqn 2
Now, putting value of β in eqn 2
eqn 2 becomes
=> α×(-(1+α)) = -2
=> - (α+α²) = -2
=> α+α² = 2
=> α²+α-2=0
=> α² + 2α - α - 2 =0
=> α( α + 2) - (α + 2)=0
=> (α - 1)(α + 2) = 0
therefore α = 1 or -2
Case 1: taking α =1
Putting value of α in eqn 1
1 + β = -1
β = -1 -1
β = -2
Now, solving (1/α-1/β)
taking lcm equation becomes
(β-α)/αβ ------>eqn 3
Now putting value of α = 1 and β = -2 in eqn 3
it becomes
(-2-1)/-2= -3/ -2
=> 3/2
Case 2: (Taking value of α = -2)
Putting α = -2 in eqn 1
-2 + β = -1
β = 1
putting values of α = -2 and β = 1 eqn 3 becomes
( 1 - (-2) ) / ( -2 ) = -1/-2
=> 1/2
Hence, the answer is 1/2 or 3/2