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Answers
SOLUTION:-
refer Attachment
It is convenient to make coefficients of x² as 1 and then convert the equation as the of difference of two square, so dividing the equation 5 in Q.1 and by 2 in Q.2
Note:- When equation is in the form of x² + bx + (b/2)² - (b/x)² + c = 0 that is, (x + b/2)² = (b/2)² - c.
Important concepts in quadratic equation:
(1) If α and β are roots of quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0.
•°• α = [-b +- √(b² - 4ac)]/2a
and β = [b +- √(b² - 4ac)]/2a
(2)Nature of roots of quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 depends on the value of b2 - 4ac. Hence b2 - 4ac is called discriminant and is denoted by Greek letter ∆.
(3) (i) If ∆ = 0 The roots of quadratic equation are real and equal.
(ii) If ∆ > 0 then the roots of quadratic equation are real and unequal.
(iii) If ∆ < 0 then the roots of quadratic equation are not real.
(4) The quadratic equation, whose roots are a and b is
x2 - (a + b) x + ab = 0