plzz solve the above question 7
plzz help
Answers
By the mathematical induction we have to prove this.
⇒ Given that S(n) = 1.2 + 2.22 + 3.23 + ..........+n.2n = (n-1).2n+1 + 2
Let n =1
L.H.S = n.2n = 2
R.H.S = (n-1).2n+1 + 2 = 0 + 2 = 2
L.H.S = R. H .S
∴ S(1) is true.
Let us assume that n = k
S(k) = 1.2 + 2.22 + 3.23 + ..........+k.2k = (k-1).2k+1 + 2 --------→(1)
∴ S(k) is true.
Now we have to prove that n = k+1
Adding (k+1) .2k+1 on equation (1) both sides
⇒ 1.2 + 2.22 + 3.23 + ..........+k.2k + (k+1) .2k+1 = (k-1).2k+1 + 2 + (k+1) .2k+1
= 2k+1 ( k - 1 + k + 1) + 2
= 2k.2k+1+ 2
= ( k +1 -1) 2k+1+1 + 2
∴ s(k+1) is true.
By the mathematical induction it is true for all n∈N.
cheers !!