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Answers
F, E are midpoints of AC and BC respectively.
We know that the line segment joining the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side, and its length is half of that of the third side.
∴ FE ║ AB
∴ ∠ABC = ∠FEC (corresponding)
Let it be x.
So ∠FEB becomes 180 - x, as ∠FEB and ∠FEC are linear pairs.
Consider ΔABP.
It's a right triangle and D is the midpoint of the hypotenuse AB.
So D is the circumcenter of ΔABP, because the midpoint of the hypotenuse of any right triangle is its circumcenter.
∴ AD = BD = PD are the circumradii of ΔABP.
Consider ΔBDP.
Found that BD = PD.
∴ ∠BPD = ∠PBD = x (∵ ∠PBD = ∠ABC)
∴ ∠DPC = 180 - x (∠BPD, ∠DPC are linear pairs)
D, F are midpoints of AB and AC respectively.
∴ DF ║ BC
∴ ∠BPD = ∠PDF = x (alternate)
So, in quadrilateral DFEP,
We got the following:
∠FEP = ∠DPE = 180 - x and ∠PDF = x.
∠FEP + ∠PDF = 180 - x + x = 180
∴ ∠FEP, ∠PDF are supplementary.
In any quadrilateral, if one pair of opposite sides is supplementary, then so is the other.
∵ Here, ∠DPE + ∠DFE = 360 - (∠FEP + ∠PDF) = 360 - 180 = 180.
∴ Quadrilateral DFEP is cyclic.
∴ Points D, F, E and P are concyclic.
Hence, proved!
Hope this helps. ^_^
Thank you. :-))
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