plzz tell me the answers of this six question fast in short answers
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12. In the two years leading up to the invasion, Germany and the Soviet Union signed political and economic pacts for strategic purposes. Nevertheless, the German High Command began planning an invasion of the Soviet Union in July 1940 (under the codename Operation Otto), which Adolf Hitler authorized on 18 December 1940.
13. World War II (1939-1945) was the largest armed conflict in human history. ... Although the war began with Nazi Germany's attack on Poland in September 1939, the United States did not enter the war until after the Japanese bombed the American fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941.
14.
Hitler was made Chancellor – January 30, 1933
Hermann Göring established the Secret State Police (Gestapo) – 1933
The SS, under Heinrich Himmler and Reinhard Heydrich, occupied and took over all police forces in the country, apart from the Gestapo – 1933
The Reichswehr began a secret program of expansion from the permitted maximum of 100,000 – during 1933 and 1934
The Reichstag in Berlin was burned to the ground, supposedly by a Communist plotting to overthrow the government – February 27, 1933
As a direct result of the fire, President Hindenburg was persuaded to sign the ‘Reichstag Fire Decree’ that suspended many civil liberties – February, 1933
Six days later, a general election returned 288 Nazis, 81 Communists and 120 others to the Reichstag – March 5, 1933
Immediately after the election, Hitler declared membership of the KPD a treasonous act and had all Communist members of the parliament arrested or driven into hiding – March 1933
An ‘Enabling Act’ followed, which vested arbitrary and sweeping powers in Hitler’s regime – March 24, 1933.
The ‘Reich Press Law’ was passed: All Jewish-owned newspapers were taken over and all remaining newspaper owners had to prove they were ‘racially clean’ – October 4, 1933
Only two main newspapers remained. Both were organs of the regime. Völkischer Beobachter was published in the morning and Der Angriff in the afternoon. The fiercely anti-Semitic Der Stürmer persisted for a few years. Joseph Goebbels, the minister for Propaganda and Public Enlightenment, kept a firm control on everything that was printed.
Hermann Göring was forced to hand over the Gestapo to Himmler’s SS – April 20, 1934.
The Reichswehr ranks had swollen from 100,000 to close to 400,000 – by April, 1934.
On the Night of the Long Knives, the SS executed the leaders of the thuggish SA (Brownshirts), an organization that played a major role in putting Hitler in power, but that represented a real ongoing threat to him – June 30, 1934.
The Defense Minister, Werner von Blomberg, introduced a Hitler Oath, which all members of the Reichswehr (German armed forces) were made to take. This was a decisive development, as it meant that opposition to Hitler by a military man would involve breaking a sacred oath – August, 1934.
When President Hindenburg died, Hitler declared himself sole head of state – August 1934.
In 1935 the Wehrmacht replaced the Reichswehr, the Luftwaffe was established and conscription introduced.
The Nuremburg Laws were enacted reducing all Jews remaining in Germany to penury – in 1935.
15. For centuries, a woman's role in German society was summed up and circumscribed by the three "K" words: Kinder (children), Kirche (church), and Küche (kitchen). Throughout the twentieth century, however, women have gradually won victories in their quest for equal rights. In 1919 they received the right to vote. Profound changes also were wrought by World War II. During the war, women assumed positions traditionally held by men. After the war, the so-called Trümmerfrauen (women of the rubble) tended the wounded, buried the dead, salvaged belongings, and began the arduous task of rebuilding war-torn Germany by simply clearing away the rubble.
13. World War II (1939-1945) was the largest armed conflict in human history. ... Although the war began with Nazi Germany's attack on Poland in September 1939, the United States did not enter the war until after the Japanese bombed the American fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941.
14.
Hitler was made Chancellor – January 30, 1933
Hermann Göring established the Secret State Police (Gestapo) – 1933
The SS, under Heinrich Himmler and Reinhard Heydrich, occupied and took over all police forces in the country, apart from the Gestapo – 1933
The Reichswehr began a secret program of expansion from the permitted maximum of 100,000 – during 1933 and 1934
The Reichstag in Berlin was burned to the ground, supposedly by a Communist plotting to overthrow the government – February 27, 1933
As a direct result of the fire, President Hindenburg was persuaded to sign the ‘Reichstag Fire Decree’ that suspended many civil liberties – February, 1933
Six days later, a general election returned 288 Nazis, 81 Communists and 120 others to the Reichstag – March 5, 1933
Immediately after the election, Hitler declared membership of the KPD a treasonous act and had all Communist members of the parliament arrested or driven into hiding – March 1933
An ‘Enabling Act’ followed, which vested arbitrary and sweeping powers in Hitler’s regime – March 24, 1933.
The ‘Reich Press Law’ was passed: All Jewish-owned newspapers were taken over and all remaining newspaper owners had to prove they were ‘racially clean’ – October 4, 1933
Only two main newspapers remained. Both were organs of the regime. Völkischer Beobachter was published in the morning and Der Angriff in the afternoon. The fiercely anti-Semitic Der Stürmer persisted for a few years. Joseph Goebbels, the minister for Propaganda and Public Enlightenment, kept a firm control on everything that was printed.
Hermann Göring was forced to hand over the Gestapo to Himmler’s SS – April 20, 1934.
The Reichswehr ranks had swollen from 100,000 to close to 400,000 – by April, 1934.
On the Night of the Long Knives, the SS executed the leaders of the thuggish SA (Brownshirts), an organization that played a major role in putting Hitler in power, but that represented a real ongoing threat to him – June 30, 1934.
The Defense Minister, Werner von Blomberg, introduced a Hitler Oath, which all members of the Reichswehr (German armed forces) were made to take. This was a decisive development, as it meant that opposition to Hitler by a military man would involve breaking a sacred oath – August, 1934.
When President Hindenburg died, Hitler declared himself sole head of state – August 1934.
In 1935 the Wehrmacht replaced the Reichswehr, the Luftwaffe was established and conscription introduced.
The Nuremburg Laws were enacted reducing all Jews remaining in Germany to penury – in 1935.
15. For centuries, a woman's role in German society was summed up and circumscribed by the three "K" words: Kinder (children), Kirche (church), and Küche (kitchen). Throughout the twentieth century, however, women have gradually won victories in their quest for equal rights. In 1919 they received the right to vote. Profound changes also were wrought by World War II. During the war, women assumed positions traditionally held by men. After the war, the so-called Trümmerfrauen (women of the rubble) tended the wounded, buried the dead, salvaged belongings, and began the arduous task of rebuilding war-torn Germany by simply clearing away the rubble.
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