plzzz do fast.... its urgent math question.
a part of monthly hostel fixed and remaining depend on the no. of days one has taken food in mess.when a student A takes food for 20 days she has to pay 1000 as hostel charges whereas a student B, who takes food for 26 days ,pays 1180 as hostel charges .find the fixed charges and the cost of food per day.
Answers
Answer:
Let the fixed charge be x and the variable charge be y.
x+20y=1000---(1)
x+26y=1180---(2)
subtract (2) from (1)
x+20y=1000
-x+26y=1180
________________
46y=2180
y=2180/46
you will get y value.
Now substitute y value in (1) or (2).
You will get fixed charge cost per day.
Thank you!!
⊕ANSWER⊕
let the fixed charge be 'x' and and the cost of food per day be y.
According to the question, For A it is, x + 20y = 1000 ----------------(1)
and for B it is, x + 26y = 1180 ------------(2)
By the elimination method,
x + 20y = 1000
x + 26y = 1180
__-__-______-__________
-6y = -180
... 6y = 180
=> y = 180/6
=> y = 30
And, substituting the value of y in eq. (1), we get,
=> x + 20 * 30 = 1000
=> x = 1000- 600
=> x = 400
Hence, the fixed charge is Rs. 400 and cost of the food per day is Rs. 30