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Long Answer Type Questions

17. The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

18.Excretion is defined as the process of expelling waste matter, or the waste matter expelled by this process. When a person goes to the bathroom to urinate, this is an example of excretion. Urine is an example of excretion. The matter, such as urine or sweat, that is so excreted.

19. Two types of blood vessels carry blood throughout our bodies: Arteries carry oxygenated blood (blood that has gotten oxygen from the lungs) from the heart to the rest of the body. Blood then travels through veins back to the heart and lungs, so it can get more oxygen to send back to the body via the arteries.

20. The Three Major Types of Blood Vessels: Arteries, Veins, and Capillaries. Blood vessels flow blood throughout the body. Arteries transport blood away from the heart. Veins return blood back toward the heart. Capillaries surround body cells and tissues to deliver and absorb oxygen, nutrients, and other substances.