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Answers
Question :
Calculate number of atoms in the following
(I) 1g of Au
(II) 1g of Na
(III) 1g of Li
Answer :
★ Method to solve :
First of all we need to find number of moles of each element
We know that one mole of element contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Therefore we will multiply number of moles with 6.022 × 10²³ in order to find number of atoms in the given amount of element.
⧪ No. of atoms in 1g of Au :
➠ Moles = 1/100 = 0.01
No. of atoms = 0.01 × 6.022 × 10²³
- N = 6.022 × 10²¹ __ (I)
⧪ No. of atoms in 1g of Na :
➠ Moles = 1/23 = 0.043
No. of atoms = 0.043 × 6.022 × 10²³
- N = 2.6 × 10²² __ (II)
⧪ No. of atoms in 1g of Li :
➠ Moles = 1/7 = 0.14
No. of atoms = 0.14 × 6.022 × 10²³
- N = 8.6 × 10²² __ (III)
➦Your answer is in the attachment.
★ Method we used to solve :
First of all we need to find number of moles of each element
We know that one mole of element contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Therefore we will multiply number of moles with 6.022 × 10²³ in order to find number of atoms in the given amount of element.
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➠Stay happy N Blessed
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