Point out the three differences between artery and vein.
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Answer:
Artery
✴️ They carry oxygenated blood (blood that carries a large amount of oxygen) rich in nutrients
✴️ They carry deoxygenated blood (blood that carries a large amount of carbon dioxide) rich in waste materials.
✴️ They carry blood from the heart to the different parts of the body.
Vein
✴️ They carry blood from the different parts of the body to the heart.
✴️ They have thick muscular walls and narrower lumen.
✴️ They have thinner walls and lumen is not narrow.
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ARTERIES
- Involved in carrying oxygenated blood except for pulmonary arteries
- Consists of three distinct layers, which are rigid, thicker and highly muscular.
- Located deep within the body.
- Carry blood away from the heart to various parts of the body.
VEINS
- Involved in carrying deoxygenated blood except for pulmonary veins
- Consists of three distinct layers, which are thinner and less muscular.
- Peripherally located closer to the skin.
- Carry blood towards the heart from the various parts of the body.
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