point p bisects a line segment AB. P lies at (3,-3/2a) . A lies at (-4-a/2,-2a) and B lies at (20+3a,-a) find the value of a?
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Answer:
P is (3, -3/2) if a=1 or (3, 3/2) if a=-1
Step-by-step explanation:
When a point bisects a line segment, it divides the line into two equal parts, i.e., the point is the midpoint of the line segment.
So, point P is the midpoint of the line segment AB.
According to bisection formula,
a midpoint c is calculated as the arithmetic mean between points a and b and is given by c=(a+b)/2
Therefore, P=(A+B)/2
or, 3=(-4-a/2+20+3a)/2 , -3/2a=(-2a-a)/2
Solving any one of the equation will give the value of a.
Here, taking the second equation,
-3/2a=(-2a-a)/2
or, -3/2a=-3a/2
or, -6=-6a^2
or, a^2=1
or, a=±1
Hence, the point P is (3, -3/2) if a=1 or (3, 3/2) if a=-1.
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