POLE
18. The numerator of a fraction is four less than its denominator. If 1 is added to both, its
numerator and denominator, the fraction becomes
1
Find the fraction.
2
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Correct Question:
The numerator of a fraction is four less than its denominator. If 1 is added to both, its numerator and denominator, the fraction becomes ½. Find the fraction.
Answer:
The required fraction is 3/7.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- The numerator of a fraction is four less than its denominator.
- If 1 is added to both, its numerator and denominator, the fraction becomes ½.
To find:
The fraction.
Solution:
Let the numerator of a fraction be x and denominator of a fraction be y respectively.
Hence, the fraction is x/y
The numerator of a fraction is four less than its denominator.
- x = y - 4. ...1
According to the problem,
- (x + 1)/(y + 1) = 1/2
Substitute the value of eq1 in the above equation, we get:
- (y - 4 + 1)/(y + 1) = 1/2
- (y - 3)(y + 1) = 1/2
- 2(y - 3) = 1(y + 1)
- 2y - 6 = y + 1
- 2y - y = 1 + 6
- y = 7
∴ The denominator of fraction = 7
Now, find the denominator by substituting the value of y in eq1, we get:
- x = 7 - 4
- x = 3
∴ The numerator of fraction = 3
Hence, the required fraction = Numerator/Denominator = 3/7
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