polymerization may be of ________________ types
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Polymerization is a process in which very small molecules, called monomers, combine chemically with each other to produce very large chain like molecule, called polymer.
Two basic types of polymerization are :
- Chain reaction (or addition) polymerization - monomers are added together, with no other products formed, initiation & propagation mechanisms are different
- Step reaction (or condensation) polymerization - small molecules, like water, is formed in the polymerization, no initiator needed, same reaction mechanism throughout
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Polymerization
- Polymerization is the process of combining monomers to form massive macromolecules of various shapes and sizes.
- Polymerization can be divided into two types:
- Addition polymerization
- Condensation polymerization
- Addition polymerization is a type of polymerization that occurs when monomers are joined together by their several bonds.
- Condensation polymerization is a reaction in which two molecules are covalently bound to each other by losing a water molecule; the lost element is water, therefore the reaction is named condensation polymerization.
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