potential energy of the electron in an orbit of Hydrogen would be.. a) -mv2 b) -e2/r c) -mv2/2 d) -e2/2r
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Explanation:
Option B.
-e2/r
Potential energy of the electron in an orbit of Hydrogen would be -e2/r
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According to Bohr's theory, the formula for calculating the Potential Energy of Hydrogen like species is −27.2(z2/n2)eV−27.2(z2/n2)eV
where z is the atomic number and n is the shell number.
For first shell of hydrogen atom put n=1 and z=1. You will get PE=−27.2eVPE=−27.2eV
PS PE is twice of KE (which has positive sign) in magnitude.
Option B
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