Power is the rate of work done. Power indicates the efficiency of a machine.
a. Calculate the power if Machine X does the work of 2100 Joules for 70 seconds.
b. If Machine Y does the work of 3500 Joules for 50 seconds, which of the two machines has more power?
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Answer:
2100÷ 70 = 30 joules/sec.
3500÷50= 70 joules/sec.
machine x has more power.
Explanation:
- power = work done per unit time.
- power = work done ÷ time
- In case of machine X power os 30 joules per sec or 30 watts (watt is unit of power).
- in case of machine Y power is 70 joules per second or 70 watts.
- as machine Y can do more work per unit time machine Y is more efficient
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