Math, asked by stimilsina076, 9 months ago

PQ and RS are two chords of a circle with centre O intersecting each other. if X is any points on chord RS such that XO//SQ prove that PX=SX

Answers

Answered by Fatimakincsem
1

Thus we have OP = OQ which is PX=SX

Step-by-step explanation:

  • When the chords PR and QS are extended to meet at an external common point(O), then the following property always holds good.
  • OP x OR = OQ x OS
  • Also, this theorem gives way to the better known fact that 2 tangents form a common external point to a circle of the same length
  • Back to the problem :
  • From F.S 1, we know that in similar triangles OPQ and OPS, OP / OR = OQ / OS.
  • Multiplying the above equation with the first equation, we get: (OP^2 = OQ^2 to OP = OQ). Sufficient.
  • From F.S 2, we know that PR = QS.
  • Thus, (OP x (OP+PR) = OQ x (OQ + QS) = OP^2 - OQ^2 + PR(OP - OQ) = 0
  • Thus, (OP - OQ)(OP + OQ + PR) = 0
  • As distance can never be negative, we have OP = OQ. Sufficient.
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