Math, asked by vaibhavlondhe870, 2 months ago

PQ is a tangent to a circle with centre o at point P. If OPQ is
an isosceles triangle, then find OQP.​

Answers

Answered by llXxDramaticKingxXll
5

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope it will be help full for you

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Answered by mathdude500
7

Given :-

A circle with centre O such that

  • PQ is a tangent to a circle at P.

  • ∆ OPQ is isosceles.

To Find :-

  • ∠ OQP

Properties Used :-

  • 1. Radius and tangent are perpendicular to each other.

  • 2. In right angle triangle, Hypotenuse is the longest side.

  • 3. Angle opposite to equal sides are always equal.

  • 4. Sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180°.

\large\underline{\sf{Solution-}}

Since,

PQ is a tangent to a circle with cente O at point P and OP is radius of circle,

\bf\implies \:OP \:  \perp \: PQ

\rm :\implies\: \angle \: OPQ \:  =  \: 90 \degree

\rm :\implies\: \triangle \: OPQ \:  is  \:right \: angle \:  \triangle

Now,

it is given that

  • ∆OPQ is isosceles.

\rm :\implies\:OP \:  =  \: PQ

\rm :\implies\: \angle \: PQO \:  =  \angle \: QOP \:

Now,

  • In ∆ OPQ,

We know that,

  • Sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180°.

So,

\rm :\longmapsto\:\angle \: QOP \: + \angle \: PQO +  \angle \: OPQ = 180 \degree

\rm :\longmapsto\:\angle \: PQO + \angle \: PQO +  90 \degree \:   =  \: 180\degree

\rm :\longmapsto\:2\angle \: PQO = 180\degree \:  -  \: 90\degree

\rm :\longmapsto\:2\angle \: PQO =   \: 90\degree

\rm :\longmapsto\:\angle \: PQO =   \: 45\degree

\bf\implies \: \angle \: OQP \:  =  \: 45\degree

Additional Information :-

  • 1. Length of tangents drawn from external point are equal.

  • 2. Tangents are equally inclined to the line segment joining centre and external point.

  • 3. One and only one tangent can be drawn at a point on circle.

  • 4. From external point, two tangents can be drawn to a circle.
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