PQR is a triangle with PQ = 15, QR = 25, RP-30, A, B are points on PQ and PR respectively such that <PBA= <PQR" The perimeter of the triangle PAB is 28, then the length of AB is
a.8
b.10
c.12
d.25/6
please provide the answer with explanation or solution
Answers
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Given :- In ∆PQR , PQ = 15, QR = 25, RP-30, A, B are points on PQ and PR respectively such that ∠PBA = ∠PQR . The perimeter of the triangle PAB is 28 .
To Find :- The length of AB is :-
A) 8
B) 10
C) 12
D) 25/6
Solution :-
In ∆PBA and ∆PQR we have,
→ ∠PBA = ∠PQR
since corresponding angles are equal . We know that, if corresponding angles are equal, then the lines are parallel to each other . we can say that the two lines BA and QR are parallel to each other.
So,
→ ∠PAB = ∠PRQ { Corresponding angles }
then,
→ ∆PBA ~ ∆PQR { By AA similarity }
therefore,
→ PB/PQ = PA/PR = BA/QR = Perimeter ∆PBA / Perimeter ∆PQR { When two ∆'s are similar their corresponding side and their perimeter are in the same ratio . }
hence,
→ BA/QR = Perimeter ∆PBA / Perimeter ∆PQR
→ BA/25 = 28 / (15 + 25 + 30)
→ BA/25 = 28/70
→ BA/25 = 2/5
→ 5•BA = 25 × 2
→ BA = 5 × 2
→ BA = 10 (Ans.)
∴ The length of AB is equal to Option (b) 10 units .
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