PQRS IS A PARALLELOGRAM IN WHICH THE BISECTORS OF ANGLES OF P AND Q MEET ON RS. PROVE PQ = 2QR
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Answer:
Since PQRS is a ∥gm, then PQ∥SR and since PQ∥SR and TQ is a transversal, then = ∠TQP [Alternate interior angles] (1)Since TQ bisects ∠Q, ∠TQP (2)From (1) and (2), = Now, in ΔRTQ, we have ∠RTQ = ∠TQR (proved above)⇒QR = TR [Sides opposite to equal angles in a Δ are equal] (3)Now, since PQ∥SR and TP is a transversal, = ∠TPQ [Alternate interior angles] (4)Since TP bisects ∠P, = ∠TPQ (5)From (4) and (5), we get in ΔSTP, we have = ∠TPS (proved above)⇒PS = ST [Sides opposite to equal angles in a Δ are equal] (6)Now, PS = QR (as, opposite sides of ∥gm are equal)⇒ST = TR [using (3) and (6)]⇒T is the mid point of S SR = 2TR⇒PQ = 2 QR [as from (3), TR = QR]
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