PQRS is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at M. If PQ = 10 cm and diagonal QS = 16 cm. Find the length of diagonal PR.
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The length of diagonal PR is 12cm.
Given:
PQ = 10cm
QS = 16 cm
To find:
Length of diagonal PR
Solution:
Diagonals of rhombus bisect each other.
All sides of a rhombus are congruent.
Two diagonals of rhombus meet at 90°
O is the center of both diagonals
OS = OQ
OG = 1/2 * QS = 1/2 * 16 = 8cm
In Δ POQ,
PQ = 10cm
OQ = 8 cm,
Applying Pythagoras,
PQ² = OQ² + OP²
10² = 8² + OP²
OP² = 10² - 8²
OP² = 100 - 64
OP² = 36
OP = √36
OP = 6
PR is a diagonal where O is the center
OP = OR
PR = OP + OR
= 2* OP
= 2*6
= 12cm
The length of diagonal PR is 12cm.
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