Pranay asks Shruti to choose a three-digit number. He then asks her to form two more
3-digit numbers keeping the order of digits same i.e. either clockwise or anti-clockwise. He
then asks her to add them up and then divide the resulting answer by 37. He guarantees that there will be no remainder. What was the logic behind his guarantee
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Answer:
let the no.s be a x100 + b x 10 + c x 1
and, 100 x b + c x 10 + a x 1
and, 100 x c + a x 10 + b x 1
so, adding them, we will get..
(100a+10b+c) + (100b+10c+a)+(100c+10a+b)
=(100+10+1)a+(100+10+1)b+(100+10+1)c
=111a+111b+111c
=111(a+b+c)
now, dividing by 37,
we get...3(a+b+c)
so, no remainder is there.
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