Pratik walks from Andheri to Bandra at 8 km/h and comes back from
Bandra to Andheri at 12 km/h. What is his average speed for the entire
journey?
8.8
9.6
10.2.
11.4
Answers
Answer:
- Average speed for the entire journey is 9.6 km/h.
Explanation:
Let, distance between Andheri and Bandra be x km
then, while going from Andheri to Bandra
- Distance covered = x km
- speed = 8 km/h
- Let, time taken = t₁ hrs
so,
→ speed = distance / time
→ 8 = x / t₁
→ t₁ = (x / 8) hrs
Now, While going from Bandra to Andheri
- Distance covered = x km
- speed = 12 km/h
- let, time taken = t₂ hrs
so,
→ speed = distance / time
→ 12 = x / t₂
→ t₂ = (x / 12) hrs
Therefore,
Calculating total time taken for the journey
→ Total time taken, t = t₁ + t₂
→ t = ( x / 8 ) + ( x / 12 )
→ t = ( 3 x + 2 x ) / 24
→ t = (5 x / 24) hrs
and, total distance covered during the journey will be = (2 x) km
So, Using formula
→ Average speed = total distance covered / total time taken
→ Average speed = ( 2 x ) / ( 5 x / 24 )
→ Average speed = ( 2 x ) · ( 24 ) / ( 5 x )
→ Average speed = 48 / 5
→ Average speed = 9.6 km/h
Hence,
- Average speed for the entire journey is 9.6 km/h.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : -
- Pratik walks from Andheri to Bandra at 8 km/h
- comes back from Bandra to Andheri at 12 km/h.
To Find : -
- What is his average speed for the entire journey?
Solution : -
Average speed = First distance × return distance × 1/10
Average speed = 8 × 12 × 1/ 10
Average speed = 96 × 1 / 10
Average speed = 96/10
Average speed = 9. 6
Hence the b option is correct
More information : -
- The average speed of an object is the total distance traveled by the object divided by the elapsed time to cover that distance. It's a scalar quantity which means it is defined only by magnitude.
- the rate at which someone or something moves or operates or is able to move or operate.