Question

prefix and suffix for the word succeed

Answer 1

Answer:

The prefix is, oddly, “sub-” Latin, meaning “under” (as in “submarine”) or “close to”. The stem is “cedere” = “fall”. So oddly, “succeed” literally means “fall under”, which sounds like defeat. But think of the other meaning of “succeed”, as in “Queen Elizabeth II succeeded King George VI” (fell close to him).

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Answer 2

Answer:

Prefix:

"pre-" (meaning "before"): e.g. "pre-succeed", meaning "to succeed before something else"

"re-" (meaning "again" or "back"): e.g. "re-succeed", meaning "to succeed again after a previous success"

Suffix:

"-ful" (meaning "full of" or "having"): e.g. "successful", meaning "having achieved success"

"-or" (meaning "a person who"): e.g. "succeedor", meaning "a person who succeeds or follows someone in a position or role"

Explanation:

Prefixes and suffixes are both kinds of affixes. That is, they are word parts that attach to the beginning or end of a word or word base (a word stripped down to its simplest form) to produce a related word or an inflectional form of a word. Examples are in- in informal and both re- and -ing in reporting.

A third kind of affix is called an infix. Infixes are inserted into a word or word base. English uses very few infixes, but a couple examples are the plural-making s in words like cupsful and passersby, and various swear words, like damn in informal constructions like guaran-damn-tee.

A combining form is a form of a word that only appears as part of another word. There are a number of kinds of combining forms, each classified by what kind of word results when the form is used. For example, -wise in clockwise is an adverb combining form; -like in birdlike is an adjective combining form; -graph in photograph is a noun combining form; and -lyze in electrolyze is a verb combining form.

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