Chemistry, asked by arjunsinghsublp6n997, 1 year ago

preparation of aniline from nitrobenzene

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Answered by sanju225

1

Nitrobenzene is reduced to phenylammonium ions using a mixture of tin and concentrated hydrochloric acid. The mixture is heated under reflux in a boiling water bath for about half an hour. Under the acidic conditions, rather than getting phenylamine directly, you instead get phenylammonium ions formed.

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