preparation of detergents
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Answer:
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Answer:
To make a detergent, you need fat and sodium hydroxide. Fats can be obtained from animals in the form of tallow and/or plants such as coconut or palm oil. Sodium hydroxide is also known as lye and is an essential component for making soap. Sodium hydroxide, or lye, is extremely caustic and must be handled properly.
During the preparation of detergents, a long- chain hydrocarbon obtained from petroleum fractions is converted into an organic acid through a series of steps. The organic acid is then neutralised with sodium hydroxide solution to produce a neutral salt which is a detergent.
Explanation:
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During the preparation of detergents, a long- chain hydrocarbon obtained from petroleum fractions is converted into an organic acid through a series of steps. The organic acid is then neutralised with sodium hydroxide solution to produce a neutral salt which is a detergent.