preparation of formic acid from methanol
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From methyl formate and formamide
When methanol and carbon monoxide are combined in the presence of a strong base, the result is methyl formate, according to the chemical equation: ... Hydrolysis of the methyl formate produces formic acid: HCO2CH3 + H2O → HCOOH + CH3OH.
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Answer:
When methanol and carbon monoxide are combined in the presence of a strong base, the result is methyl formate, according to the chemical equation: ... Hydrolysis of the methyl formate produces formic acid: HCO2CH3 + H2O → HCOOH + CH3OH. Efficient hydrolysis of methyl formate requires a large excess of water.
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