Prepare a profile of Joseph Rudyard Kipling, an English short-story writer, poet and
novelist using the hints given below:
Joseph Rudyard Kipling
Born :30 December 1865 , Mumbai, India
Spouse : Caroline Starr Balestier
Children : Josphine,Elsie, John
Education : United Services College
Novels : The Jungle Book, Kim.
Poems : ‘Mandalay’, ‘Ganga Din’, IF
Short Stories : Rikki-Tikki-Tavi, The Man Who Would Be King.
Awards : Nobel Prize In Literature(1907) Audie Award for Audio Drama
Audie award for Excellence in Production.
Died : 18 January 1936(aged 70) Fitzrovia, London, England.
Answers
Answer:
Rudyard Kipling, born December 30, 1865, in Bombay [now Mumbai], India, and died January 18, 1936, in London, England, was an English short-story writer, poet, and novelist best known for his celebrations of British imperialism, his tales and poems of British soldiers in India, and his children's stories. In 1907, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Explanation:
Rudyard Kipling, born December 30, 1865, in Bombay [now Mumbai], India, and died January 18, 1936, in London, England, was an English short-story writer, poet, and novelist best known for his celebrations of British imperialism, his tales and poems of British soldiers in India, and his children's stories. In 1907, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
John Lockwood Kipling, Rudyard's father, was an artist and scholar who had a significant effect on his son's writing, became curator of the Lahore Museum, and is depicted as sitting over this "wonder house" in the first chapter of Kim, Rudyard's most renowned novel. Alice Macdonald was his mother. In 1892, Kipling married Caroline Balestier, the sister of Wolcott Balestier, an American publisher, and writer with whom he had cooperated in the facile and failed romance The Naulahka (1892).
Kipling produced his best-known novels in the 1890s and immediately afterward, in addition to numerous short-story collections and poetry collections such as The Seven Seas (1896). The Light That Failed (1890) is a novel about a blind painter who is rejected by the woman he loves. Despite its sense of adventure, Captains Courageous (1897) is hampered by overly descriptive prose. Kim, a classic novel about an Irish orphan in India, was published in 1901. The Jungle Book (1894) and The Second Jungle Book (1895) are two outstanding collections of stories in terms of style. These books demonstrate that Kipling excelled at creating stories but struggled to write balanced, unified novels.
Kipling bought a property in Burwash, Sussex, in 1902, and lived there until his death. Much of his later writing was set in Sussex, particularly Puck of Pook's Hill (1906) and Rewards and Fairies (1910), two books that, despite being devoted to basic dramatic depictions of English history, encapsulated some of his deepest intuitions. He was the first Englishman to earn the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1907. Cecil Rhodes, the diamond magnate, and South African leader gave him a residence in South Africa, where he spent a lot of time. This association fueled Kipling's imperialist sentiments, which only grew stronger over time.
These ideas should not be disregarded lightly: they were entwined with a true sense of a civilizing mission that compelled every Englishman, or, more broadly, every white man, to convey European culture to what he regarded as the uncivilized world's heathen inhabitants. Kipling's ideas ran counter to much of what was considered liberal at the time, and he became increasingly isolated as he grew older. He must have appeared to many as a far less typical Englishman than his sovereign when he died two days before King George V.
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