Question

prepare a report on any historical place, Election of 2074 and anlo-Nepal prm revolution 2007 BS war​

Answer 1

Answer:

Dilemma and Factionalism in the Maoist

Politics of Nepal

Arjun Bahadur Ayadi

Abstract

The history of the Communist movement of Nepal has passed almost

70-years since the formation of the Communist Party of Nepal (CPN)

in 1949. During this period, the Communist movement of Nepal passes

through so many ups and downs, twists and turns, and defeats and

victories. It has taken different paths in course of its development. It

has experienced series of split and merger, which still continues. The

Maoist, a radical faction of the communist movement, led the armed

struggle for ten-years between 1996-2006 to seizes political power and

establish a “New People’s Democracy”. However, the deadly armed

struggle concluded in negotiation after 10-year and Maoists re-entered

in the competitive politics. As it entered in the competitive politics,

the CPN (Maoist), revised its ideological goal from “New People’s

Democracy” to “Democracy in the Twenty First Century”. After these

ideological change, it has entered in the vicious circle of split and

merger. In this context, this paper aims to understand the relations

between political dilemma and fraction taken place in the history of

Communist movement of Nepal in general and Maoist politics in

particular. On the basis of documentary analyses, this paper argues,

the whole Communist movement of Nepal including Maoists politics

suffered from ideological dilemma (between liberal and radical line)

that resulted internal contradiction within the movement leading

toward the series of split and generated the serious crisis to radical

politics in Nepal.

Keywords: CPN (Maoist), Maoism, Marxism, Leninism, ideology

Introduction

… it will appear that sometimes we are going to the Left and

A Peer-Reviewed Article

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sometimes to the Right. In the course of revolution, if one

goes Left, then they are Leftists. If they swerve to the Right,

then they will be Rightists. We are walking on both legs.

Sometimes the left foot leads, sometimes the right foot is

forward. It is only by walking on both our feet that we

accomplished the ten years of struggle. (Prachanda, 2006,

p. 20)

The Maoists were moving to the Right. If there is need, we

will once again move to the Left. This is the revolutionary

strategy. (Ibid, p. 19)

We are not dogmatic communist and we are prepared to

change and debate our belief with anybody. (Washington

Post, 22 November 2006)

Karl Marx and Frederick Engels originally propounded the

modern concept of the communism in 1840s. However, it failed

to pick up any serious resistance in advanced capitalist countries

of Europe.

Explanation: