Question

prepare a table showing for different types of respiratory organs found in different organisms​

Answer 1

Answer:

Respiration in Animals

1. Through Plasma Membrane

In unicellular animals, such as amoeba, exchange of gases takes place through cell surface. They absorb oxygen from the surrounding air or water and give out carbon dioxide through plasma membrane by diffusion.

2. Through Body Wall or Skin

Tapeworms, earthworms, and leeches use their skin for the exchange of gases. The skin of Earthworms is very thin and moistened. Many blood cells are spread on this skin. These blood cells are known as capillaries. The exchange of gases occurs at capillaries. They die of suffocation if their skin is dried up.Amphibians such as frogs use more than one organ of respiration during their life. They breathe through gills while they are tadpoles.

3. Through Tracheal System

In insects like cockroaches, grasshopper, transportation of gas or gaseous exchange take place by a special type of fine tubes is called tracheae.

4. Through Gills

A majority of aquatic animals like fish and prawns breathe through special organs called gills. Gilla are projections of the skin that help in using oxygen dissolved in water. Gills contain blood vessels which help in exchange of gases.

5. Through lungs

Amphibians, mammals, and birds exchange gases through special respiratory organs called lungs. Lungs are air-filled sac-like structures in the chest cavity. They are connected to the outside by a series of tubes and small opening.

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Explanation:

Answer 2

Different types of respiratory organs found in different organisms​

Explanation:

• Respiration is an activity through which actions like the exchange of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, generation of energy is performed.
• Depending on the variety of animals and plants, there are different types of respiratory organs or systems found.

1. In Unicellular organisms, respiration is done through the process of diffusion and cell surface is used for it. Ex. Amoeba
2. In various Earthworms, respiration is performed with the help of skin and blood capillaries. Ex. Tapeworms, leeches, etc.
3. Tracheae or Tracheal system is used by insects like grasshopper, cockroaches for respiration.
4. Marine animals like fishes and prawns have specialized organs called gills for respiration.
5. Lungs are respiratory organs used by mammals, amphibians, and birds for respiration.

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