present perfect tense 30 translation Hindi in English
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Answer:
1) I have studied hard for the exams for the last two months.
मैंने पिछले दो महीनों से परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत की है।
2) I have gone to work.
मैं काम पर जा चुका हूं।
3) I have slept till late this weekend.
मैं इस सप्ताहांत देर तक सोया हूँ
4) I have just watched a movie.
मैंने अभी एक फिल्म देखी है
5) I have swum since childhood.
मैं बचपन से तैरता हूं।
For converting these sentences into negative sentences the formula is that you add have not before the past participle form of the verb and the rest of the rule remains the same.
I + have not + verb (past participle form) + object (optional)
Let us see some examples of negative sentences with the formula for present perfect tense when the First Person is Singular:
1) I have not studied hard for the exams for the last two months.
मैंने पिछले दो महीनों से परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं किया है।
2) I have not gone to work.
मैं काम पर नहीं गया हूं।
3) I have not slept till late this weekend.
मैं इस सप्ताहांत देर तक नहीं सोया हूं।
4) I have just not watched a movie.
मैंने अभी कोई फिल्म नहीं देखी है।
5) I have not swum since childhood.
मैंने बचपन से तैराकी नहीं की है।
For converting these sentences into interrogative sentences the formula is that you add Have at the starting of the sentence and the rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).
Have + I + verb (past participle form) + object (optional)?
Let us see some examples of interrogative sentences with the formula for present perfect tense when the First Person is Singular:
1) Have I studied hard for the exams for the last two months?
क्या मैंने पिछले दो महीनों से परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन किया है?
2) Have I gone to work?
क्या मैं काम करने गया हूँ?
3) Have I slept till late this weekend?
क्या मैं इस सप्ताहांत देर तक सोया हूं?
4) Have I just watched a movie?
क्या मैंने अभी एक फिल्म देखी है?
5) Have I swum since childhood?
क्या मैं बचपन से कभी तैरा हूँ?
For converting these sentences into negative interrogative sentences the formula is that you add ‘have’ at the starting of the sentence and ‘not’ after the subject. The rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).
Have + I + not + verb (past participle form) + object (optional)?
Let us see some examples of negative interrogative sentences with the formula for present perfect tense when the First Person is Singular:
1) Have I not studied hard for the exams for the last two months?
क्या मैंने पिछले दो महीनों से परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं किया है?
2) Have I not gone to work?
क्या मैं काम पर नहीं गया हूँ?
3) Have I not slept till late this weekend?
क्या मैं इस सप्ताहांत देर तक नहीं सोया हूँ?
4) Have I not just watched a movie?
क्या मैंने अभी एक फिल्म नहीं देखी है?
5) Have I not swum since childhood?
क्या मैंने बचपन से कभी तैराकी नहीं की ?
Present Perfect Tense Formula for First Person Plural
The formula for present perfect tense when the First Person is Plural are that the sentence starts with ‘We’ and ‘have’, then a verb in its past participle form followed by an object which is optional.
So, we can say that the formula for present perfect tense for First Person Plural is as follows -
We + have + verb (past participle form) + object (optional)
Let us see some example sentences with formula for present perfect tense when the First Person is Plural:
1) We have studied hard for the exams for the last two months.
हमने पिछले दो महीनों से परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत की है।
2) We have gone to work.
हम काम पर गए हैं।
3) We have slept till late this weekend.
हम इस सप्ताहांत देर तक सो चुके हैं।
4) We have just watched a movie.
हमने सिर्फ एक फिल्म देखी है।
5) We have swum since childhood.
हमने बचपन से ही तैराकी करी है।
For converting these sentences into negative sentences the formula is that you add have not before the past participle form of the verb and the rest of the rule remains the same.
We + have not + verb (past participle form) + object (optional)
Let us see some examples of negative sentences with the formula for
1) We have not studied hard for the exams for the last two months.
3) We have not slept till late this weekend.
हम इस सप्ताहांत देर तक नहीं सोए हैं।
4) We have not watched a movie.
हमने फिल्म नहीं देखी है।
5) We have not swum since childhood.
हमने बचपन से तैराकी नहीं करी है।
For converting these sentences into interrogative sentences the formula is that you add Have at the starting of the sentence and the rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).
Have + we + verb (past participle form) + object (optional)?
Let us see some examples of interrogative sentences with the formula for present perfect tense when the First Person is Plural:
1) Have we studied hard for the exams for the last two months?
क्या हमने पिछले दो महीनों से परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत की है?