Physics, asked by ItzSavageGirlIsha, 2 days ago

Principal is 10,000 rupess at a compound intreast of rate 10 percent . Find tbe difference between compound intreast and simple intreast at tbe same rate for 2 years ??

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Answered by karishmakasarlawar51
2

Answer:

Principal is 10,000 rupess at a compound interest of rate 10 percent per annum. Find tbe difference between compound interest and simple interest at the same rate for 2 years.

\large\underline{\sf{Solution-}}

Solution−

Case :- 1 Simple interest

Principal, P = Rs 10000

Rate of interest, r = 10 % per annum

Time, n = 2 years

We know,

Simple interest ( SI ) received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum for n years is given by

\begin{gathered}\boxed{\sf{ \: \: SI \: = \: \frac{P \: \times \: r \times \: n}{100} \: \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

SI=

100

P×r×n

So, on substituting the values, we get

\begin{gathered}\rm \: SI \: = \: \frac{10000 \times 10 \times 2}{100} \: \\ \end{gathered}

SI=

100

10000×10×2

\begin{gathered}\rm\implies \:\boxed{\sf{ \: \: SI \: = \: 2000 \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

SI=2000

Case :- 2 Compound interest

Principal, P = Rs 10000

Rate of interest, r = 10 % per annum

Time, n = 2 years

We know,

C8 interest ( CI ) received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded annually for n years is given by

\begin{gathered}\boxed{\sf{ \:CI \: = \: P \: {\bigg[1 + \dfrac{r}{100} \bigg]}^{n} \: - \: P \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

CI=P[1+

100

r

]

n

−P

So, on substituting the values, we get

\begin{gathered}\rm \: CI \: = \: 10000 {\bigg[1 + \dfrac{10}{100} \bigg]}^{2} - 10000 \\ \end{gathered}

CI=10000[1+

100

10

]

2

−10000

\begin{gathered}\rm \: CI \: = \: 10000 {\bigg[1 + \dfrac{1}{10} \bigg]}^{2} - 10000 \\ \end{gathered}

CI=10000[1+

10

1

]

2

−10000

\begin{gathered}\rm \: CI \: = \: 10000 {\bigg[ \dfrac{10 + 1}{10} \bigg]}^{2} - 10000 \\ \end{gathered}

CI=10000[

10

10+1

]

2

−10000

\begin{gathered}\rm \: CI \: = \: 10000 {\bigg[ \dfrac{11}{10} \bigg]}^{2} - 10000 \\ \end{gathered}

CI=10000[

10

11

]

2

−10000

\begin{gathered}\rm \: CI \: = \: 10000 \times \frac{121}{100} - 10000 \\ \end{gathered}

CI=10000×

100

121

−10000

\begin{gathered}\rm \: CI \: = \: 12100 - 10000 \\ \end{gathered}

CI=12100−10000

\begin{gathered}\rm\implies \:\boxed{\sf{ \: \: CI \: = \: 2100 \: \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

CI=2100

Hence,

\begin{gathered}\rm \: CI \: - \: SI \\ \end{gathered}

CI−SI

\begin{gathered}\rm \: = \: 2100 - 2000 \\ \end{gathered}

=2100−2000

\begin{gathered}\rm \: = \: 100 \\ \end{gathered}

=100

Thus,

\begin{gathered}\rm\implies \:\boxed{\sf{ \:CI \: - \: SI \: = \: Rs \: 100 \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

CI−SI=Rs100

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Additional Information

1. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded annually for n years is given by

\begin{gathered}\boxed{\sf{ \:Amount\: = \: P \: {\bigg[1 + \dfrac{r}{100} \bigg]}^{n}\: \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

Amount=P[1+

100

r

]

n

2. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded semi - annually for n years is given by

\begin{gathered}\boxed{\sf{ \:Amount\: = \: P \: {\bigg[1 + \dfrac{r}{200} \bigg]}^{2n}\: \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

Amount=P[1+

200

r

]

2n

3. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded quarterly for n years is given by

\begin{gathered}\boxed{\sf{ \:Amount\: = \: P \: {\bigg[1 + \dfrac{r}{400} \bigg]}^{4n}\: \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

Amount=P[1+

400

r

]

4n

4. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded monthly for n years is given by

\begin{gathered}\boxed{\sf{ \:Amount\: = \: P \: {\bigg[1 + \dfrac{r}{1200} \bigg]}^{12n}\: \: }} \\ \end{gathered}

Amount=P[1+

1200

r

]

12n

Explanation:

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Answered by adityashrma05i
1

Answer:

compound intreast of rate 10 percent . Find tbe difference between compound intreast and

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