Problem 1.2 Let A = {a,b,c). An operation on A is defined by the following table: a b c db blb c Q c'c a b It means that aa=a, a ob=d, a oc=b, boa=b etc Show that the table does not define a binary operation on A.
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Problem 1.2 Let A = {a,b,c). An operation on A is defined by the following table: a b c db blb c Q c'c a b It means that aa=a, a ob=d, a oc=b, boa=b etc Show that the table does not define a binary operation on A.
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A=Q×Q . [Given]
For any (a,b),(c,d)∈A, ∗ is defined by
(a,b)∗(c,d)=(ac,b+ad) ... [Given]
To check ∗ is commutative i.e. to check (a,b)∗(c,d)=(c,d)∗(a,b) for any (a,b),(c,d)∈A
Now, (a,b)∗(c,d)=(ac,b+ad)
(c,d)∗(a,b)=(ca,d+cb)=(ac,d+bc)
=(ac,b+ad)
∴(a,b)∗(c,d)
=(c,d)∗(a,b)
Thus, ∗ is not commutative ... (1)
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