Math, asked by harinichowdarytummal, 10 days ago

Problem Description - 2
The area of a parallelogram is 72 square centimetre and its altitude is twice the corresponding base. What
Correct answer: +1
Incorrect answer: 0
Options
8 centimetre
O 7 centimetre
© 12 centimetre
6 centimetre
S Clear Answer​

Answers

Answered by ItzWhiteStorm
16

Given that:

  • The area of a parallelogram is 72 sq.cm and its altitude is twice the corresponding base.

Options:

  • a) 8 cm
  • b) 7 cm
  • c) 12 cm
  • d) 6 cm

To find:

  • base of parallelogram

Required Formula:

  • Area of parallelogram = b × h

Solution:

❍ Let the base be x cm and height be 2x cm respectively.

Then,

\\ :\implies\sf{72 = x \times 2x} \\ \\ :\implies\sf{72 = 2 {x}^{2} } \\ \\ :\implies\sf{ \frac{ \cancel{72}}{ \cancel{2}} =  {x}^{2} } \\ \\ :\implies\sf{36 =  {x}^{2} } \\ \\ :\implies\sf{x =  \sqrt{36} } \\ \\ :\implies\underbrace{ \boxed{ \mathfrak{x = 6}}} \:  \green{ \bigstar} \\  \\

Therefore,

  • base = x = 6 cm
  • height(altitude) = 2x = 2 × 6 = 12 cm

Hence,

  • The base of parallelogram is 6 cm and option(d) is correct.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Verification:

Let us put the value of x in the given formula,

\\ :\implies\sf{72 = 6 \times( 2 \times 6)} \\ \\ :\implies\sf{72 = 6 \times 12} \\ \\ :\implies\sf{72 = 72} \\  \\

  • Hence,Verified.
Answered by llTheUnkownStarll
6

Given:

The area of a parallelogram is 72 sq.cm and its altitude is twice the corresponding base.

To find:

Base of parallelogram

Formula:

Area of parallelogram = b × h

Let's Solve:

Let the base be x cm and height be 2x cm respectively.

Then,

 \implies  \rm{72=x×2x}

 \implies  \rm{72=2x²}

 \implies  \rm{72/2=x²}

 \implies  \rm{36=x²}

\implies  \rm{x =  \sqrt{36} }

 \implies  \rm{x=6}

Therefore,

▪︎Base = x = 6 cm

▪︎Height(altitude) = 2x = 2 × 6 = 12 cm

Hence,

  • The base of parallelogram is 6 cm and option(d) is correct.

Thank you!!

@itzshivani

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