Question

Problem faced by India and brazil after thier independece

Answer 1

India got independence in 1947 i.e. almost immediately after end of WW-2 during which most of the Indian resources including stock of food grains. Therefore making available adequate food was the main problem in front of the newly elected government. However, the story of economic, social and political problems does not end here because there was series of problems.

Answer 2

INDIA FACED PROBLEM-Food - Obviously the first problem,Violence at the international border - It was not just independence of India but Pakistan separated from India and there was tremendous friction at the border. People were moving from India to the newly born Pakistan and Pakistan to India. However, this movement was extremely painful and gave rise to violence at many places.Unrest within India - Although all princely states were united, the unity was restricted to paper. Minds of the people from different princely states, speaking different languages, having different egos etc did not gel together quickly. This unrest was more in some southern parts of India as well as in J&K.Political unrest - The government got formed but there was friction between the various leaders in INC. I deliberately refrain from quoting names but even the cabinet was not gelled well.Preparation of Constitution for a country like India was a big challenge. The constitution was to decide the power equation within India and sharing of power by the states and the center.Investment in Public sector which was the backbone of economic development of India.Motivate and channelize investment in private sector for employment creation at micro level.n 1494, the two kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal and Spain) divided the New World between them in the Treaty of TordesillasIn 1500, navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral landed in what is now Brazil and claimed it in the name of King Manuel I of Portugal.The Portuguese identified brazilwood as a valuable red dye and an exploitable product and attempted to force indigenous groups in Brazil to cut the trees, but at first gave little attention to the area.Over time, the Portuguese realized that some European countries, especially France, were also sending excursions to Brazil to extract brazilwood, and the Portuguese crown decided to send large missions to take possession of the land by setting up hereditary captaincies, which were largely a failure.Starting in the 16th century, sugarcane production became the base of Brazilian economy and society, with the use of slaves on large plantations to make sugar for export to Europe.Throughout most of the colonial period, the Portuguese settlers fought conflicts with the French and the Dutch for control over the territory.The discovery of gold in the early 18th century ushered in a gold rush, bringing in many new European settlers.