Problem Statement 7 Energy drink consumption has continued to gain in popularity since the 1997 debut of Red Bull, the current leader in the energy drink market. Given below are the exam scores and the number of 12-ounce energy drinks consumed within a week prior to the exam of 10 college students.
Exam Scores75928464648681617393Number of Drinks5324273010
Referring to Problem Statement 7, what is the sample covariance between the exam scores and the number of energy drinks consumed?
Referring to Problem Statement 7, what is the sample correlation coefficient between the exam scores and the number of energy drinks consumed
Answers
Given : exam scores and the number of 12-ounce energy drinks consumed within a week prior to the exam of 10 college students
Exam Scores 75 92 84 64 64 86 81 61 73 93
Number of Drinks 5 3 2 4 2 7 3 0 1 0
To Find : sample covariance between the exam scores and the number of energy drinks consumed
sample correlation coefficient between the exam scores and the number of energy drinks consumed
Solution:
x y ()()
75 5 -2.3 2.3 -5.29
92 3 14.7 0.3 4.41
84 2 6.7 -0.7 -4.69
64 4 -13.3 1.3 -17.29
64 2 -13.3 -0.7 9.31
86 7 8.7 4.3 37.41
81 3 3.7 0.3 1.11
61 0 -16.3 -2.7 44.01
73 1 -4.3 -1.7 7.31
93 0 15.7 -2.7 -42.39
773 27 33.9
sample covariance = ∑ ()() / (n - 1)
n = 10
=> sample covariance = 33.9 / 9 = 3.767
sample correlation coefficient = Cov xy / (σx . σy)
σx = √∑( )² /(n - 1) , σy = √∑( )² /(n - 1) ,
∑( )² = 137.79 , ∑( )² = 4.9
σx = 11.74 , σy = 2.21
sample correlation coefficient = Cov xy / (σx . σy) =
3.767 / (11.74 * 2.21) = 0.145
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: