process of unification of Italy and personality involved in it
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Answer:
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Explanation:
1. POLITICAL FRAGMENTATION-
• Italy had a long history of political fragmentation.
• During the middle of the 19th century , Italy was divided into seven states of which only one Sardinia Piedmont , was ruled by an Italian princely house.
2.ROLE OF MAZZINI-
•Giuseppe Mazzini mades efforts for a unitary Italian republic. He had also formed a secret society called Young Italy for the dissemination of his goals.
3. ROLE OF COUNT CAVOUR-
•Chief minister cavour led the movement to unify the regions of italy.
• He formed a tactful diplomatic alliance with France and defeated Austrian forces.
4.ROLE OF GARIBALDI-
•Giuseppe Garibaldi formed a large number of armed volunteers.
•in 1860 , they marched into south Italy and the kingdom of two Sicily and successed in driving out the Spanish rulers.
• In 1861 , Victor Emmanuelle II was proclaimed king of United Italy.
Explanation:
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